![]() When scholars first introduced Christianity to Korea, ordinary people flocked to the new religion. There was a small minority of privileged scholars and nobility while the majority were commoners paying taxes, providing labor, and manning the military, all above a slave class. It was a society based on Confucianism and its hierarchical, class relationships. Background Īt the end of the eighteenth century, Korea was ruled by the Joseon Dynasty. They further moved to beatify Catholics who were killed by North Korean communists during the Korean War. ![]() They were beatified by Pope Francis during the Asian Youth Day in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. In 2014, Paul Yun Ji-Chung and 123 companions were declared " Venerable" on 7 February 2014 and on 16 August 2014. In May 1984, 103 Catholics were canonised en masse, including the first Korean Catholic priest, Andrew Kim Taegon, who was executed by sword in 1846. There were 5 main sets of persecutions against Christians in nineteenth century Korea īetween 8,000-10,000 Korean Christians were killed during this period. The Korean Martyrs were the victims of religious persecution against Catholics during the 19th century in Korea. ![]()
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